When Svante Arrhenius first proposed his acid base theory, he was a doctoral candidate. His professors thought his ideas were unfounded. Within a decade, the Arrhenius theory of acid base was widely accepted and praised within the scientific world. Arrhenius defined acids as compounds having an ionizable hydrogen and bases as compounds with ionizable hydroxides. Eventually scientists adopted a broader theory which includes more compounds to define acids and bases. The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory defines an acid as a _______ and a base as a ______________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

proton donar

proton acceptor

Explanation:

From the given information of the question, Arrhenius acid and base concept is explained, from which a better term to define an acid and base is defined, known as The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory.

According to The Bronsted-Lowry acid base theory -

An acid is the species which can readily donate a proton, where as, a base is the species, which can readily accept a proton.

Hence, the correct answer is as follow -

proton donar

proton acceptor

Answer 2

Answer:

proton donar

proton acceptor

Explanation:


Related Questions

Which of the following is true about limiting and excess reagents?

Links are reported

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

I take this subject


A student makes several observations about a plece of iron. Which observation describes a chemical property of the Iron?

Answers

Answer:rust

Explanation:

an amount of 54.11 grams of pentane, c5h12 ,is equal to

Answers

You don’t specify what we are supposed to be converting grams of pentane to, but I’m guessing it’s moles

First you need to find the molar mass of pentane.

Molar mass of C is 12.01 and molar mass of H is 1.008.

12.01*5 +1.007*12 = 60.05 + 12.08 = 72.13 grams C5H12 per mole

54.11/72.13 = 0.75 moles C5H12

So your answer is 0.75 moles C5H12

How many grams of magnesium
sulfate (MgSO4) are dissolved in
0.965 L of a 0.0575 M solution?
Molar Mass Mg: 24.30 g/mol
Molar Mass S: 32.06 g/mol
Molar Mass O: 16.00 g/mol

Answers

Explanation:

Concentration question....

0.965L x (0.0575 mol MgSO4 / 1L) x (120.4g MgSO4 / 1 mol MgSO4) = 6.68g MgSO4

The concept molarity is used here to determine the grams of magnesium sulfate dissolved in 0.965 L of a 0.0575 M solution. The mass of magnesium sulfate in grams is 6.68 g.

What is molarity?

The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of the solute present per litre of the solution. It is generally represented by the unit mol/L. The equation used to calculate the molarity is:

Molarity = Number of moles of the solute / Volume of the solution in litres

The molar mass of MgSO₄ = 120.36 g/mol

We have 0.0575 M solution.

That is 0.0575 mol/L × 120.36 g/mol = 6.9207 g/L

Here we want mass in 0.965 L. So the mass is:

Mass = 0.965 L × 6.9207 g/L = 6.68 g

Thus the mass in grams of magnesium sulfate is 6.68 g.

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How many joules of heat are required to raise the temperature of 320.0 grams of water from 24.2°C to 50.8°C? Heat capacity of water is 4.2 J/g°C.

Answers

Answer:

35750.4 Joules

Explanation:

Using the formula as follows;

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = amount of heat (joules)

m = mass of substance (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

According to the provided information,

mass (m) = 320.0 grams

c = 4.2 J/g°C

∆T = (50.8°C - 24.2°C) = 26.6°C

Q = ?

Using; Q = m × c × ∆T

Q = 320 × 4.2 × 26.6

Q = 35750.4 J

How many moles of mercury(II) oxide, HgO, are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen, O2? How many moles of mercury is produced?​

Laughing gas (nitrous oxide, N2O) is sometimes used as an anesthetic in dentistry. It is produced when ammonium nitrate is decomposed according to the following reaction.
NH4NO3(s) ---> N2O(g) + H2O(l) How many grams of NH4NO3 are required to produce 33.0 g N2O? and How many grams of water are produced in this reaction?

Answers

Answer: 7.81 mol HgO (How many moles of mercury(II) oxide, HgO, are needed to produce 125 g of oxygen, O2?)

Explanation:

Which pair of compounds represents one Arrhenius acid and one Arrhenius base?

1. CH3OH and NaOH

2. HNO3 and NaOH

3. CH3OH and HCI

4. HNO3 and HCI

Answers

Answer: C HNO3 and NaOh

Explanation:

which one is more soluble C12H22O11 or MgCl2 and why?​

Answers

Answer:

MgCl2

Explanation:

because of the salt containing Cl

Infer why the sauce on a hot pizza burns your
mouth but the crust of the pizza does not burn
your mouth.

Answers

The cheese having a higher thermal conductivity conducts heat better so it can deliver the heat to your mouth more quickly while the pizza crust transmits heat more slowly. So, even if they were the same temperature, the cheese would more likely give your tongue/mouth a severe burn.

HURRY WILL GIVE BRAINLIETS How are proteins and nucleic acids related? They both provide energy. They both carry genetic information. The structure of proteins is determined by nucleic acids. The subunits of nucleic acids are also the subunits of proteins.

Answers

The structure of proteins is ultimately determined by the sequence of nucleic acids.

Answer: the answer is “C”

Explanation:

Took the T E S T

___ act as an energy source? (From work bank)

Answers

Explanation:

bit.^{}

ly/3a8Nt8n

jjsjjsjsjjzjsjsjs

The hammerhead shark can reproduce both sexually and asexually. What characteristic of the offspring would suggest that they were produced
through sexual reproduction? Offspring are-
all the same gender.
genetically diverse.
produced in small number.
produced very slowly.

Answers

Answer: I think it is ‘Genetically diverse’

Explanation:

What is the difference between an exoplanet and a pulsar

Answers

Answer:

exoplanet: a planet that orbits a star outside the solar system.

pulsar: a celestial source of pulsating electromagnetic radiation (such as radio waves)

Explanation:

exoplanet: a planet that orbits a star outside the solar system.

pulsar: a celestial source of pulsating electromagnetic radiation (such as radio waves)

what is the name for a change in the enviorment that causes an organism to change it's activity
PLEASE HELP BY TODAYYYY!!!
A, brain
B,Response
C, Parasite
D,stimulus

Answers

ANSWER: D (Stimulus)is the name for a change in the environment that causes an organism to change its activity

Answer: it’s D

Explanation:an event that provokes a specific functional response in an organ or tissue of an organism is called as stimulus

hope it helps

A student pours Liquid A through filter paper. the liquid passes through the filter paper, but a residue remains on the filter. Liquid A must have been a(n)

A - Element
B - Compound
C - Plasma
D - Mixture

Answers

Answer:

I think it is A.Element maybe

liquid a is D-mixture ! mixtures may contain insoluble substances like sand in watet

How many grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3?

Answers

CF3Cl = 1 Carbon + 3 Fluorine + 1 Chlorine


[1 x (12.011 grams/mol)] + [3 x (18.988 grams/mol)] + [1 x (35.453 grams/mol)] = 104.428 grams/mol

38.0 grams x (1 mol /104.428 grams) = 0.364 moles CF3Cl

0.364 moles CF3Cl x (1 mole Cl / 1 mole CFCl3) = 0.364 moles Cl

Chlorine = 35.453 grams/mole

0.364 moles x (35.453 grams / 1 mole) = 12.9 grams of chlorine in 38.0 grams of CF3Cl

12.9 grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3.

What is chlorofluorocarbon?

Chlorofluorocarbon is defined as a gas that was previously widely employed in many items (like aerosols), but is thought to harm the ozone layer in the Earth's atmosphere. Halogen exchange using chlorinated methane's and ethane's as the starting point often produces CFCs and HCFCs. The chlorofluorocarbons undergo free-radical reactions to produce the brominated derivatives, which replace C-H bonds with C-Br bonds.

1 Carbon + 3 Fluorine + 1 Chlorine = CF3Cl

1 × (12.011 g/mol) plus 3 x (18.988 g/mol) + [1 x 35.453 g/mol] 104.428 grams per mole

1 mole per 104.428 grams of 38.0 grams equals 0.364 moles. 0.364% CF3Cl moles 1 mole of Cl and 1 mole of CFCl3 in CF3Cl equals 0.364 moles of Cl.

Chlorine weighs 35.453 grams per mole, so 12.9 grams of chlorine are contained in every 38.0 grams of CF3Cl.

Thus, 12.9 grams of Cl are in a 38.0-g sample of the chlorofluorocarbon C2F3Cl3.

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How many different elements are involved in the reaction shown below?

2Fe + 6HC2H3O2 → 2Fe(C2H3O2)3 + 3H2

Answers

There are four. Fe, H, C, and O

PLEASE HELP I SCORED A 20%
What is the function of the outer covering of a plant?

A plant's outer covering is involved in reproduction.
A plant's outer covering helps reduce water loss.
A plant's outer covering is for preying on other plants.
A plant does not have an outer covering.

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

The function of the outer covering of a plant is to help reduce water loss, option B. The outer covering of a plant is known as the epidermis, and it serves as a protective layer that helps to prevent excessive water loss through transpiration.

What is plant's epidermis ?

The epidermis may  contain specialized structures such as stomata and trichomes, which further regulate water loss and protect the plant from environmental stresses such as insect predation and UV radiation.

Option A, "A plant's outer covering is involved in reproduction," is incorrect because the reproductive structures of plants are typically located within the plant's interior, not on the outer surface.

Option C, "A plant's outer covering is for preying on other plants," is incorrect because plants are not capable of actively preying on other plants.

Option D, "A plant does not have an outer covering," is incorrect because all plants have an outer covering in the form of the epidermis or a similar structure.

Hence, option B is correct.

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bismuth (V) nitrate + strontium hydroxide

Answers

Answer: [tex]2Bi(NO_3)_5(aq)+5Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2Bi(OH)_5(s)+5Sr(NO_3)_2(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.  

The balanced chemical equation is:

[tex]2Bi(NO_3)_5(aq)+5Sr(OH)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2Bi(OH)_5(s)+5Sr(NO_3)_2(aq)[/tex]

2
In the movie, Tim says that Saturn's rings refract light to
produce colors. What does this mean?
A They emit light
B They bend and reflect light
CThey absorb all light
D They block light

Answers

Answer:

It would be B they bend to reflect light

Explain what happens when salt used for snow causes metallic parts of a car to corrode. What is the process called?

Answers

Answer:

Why does a car rust from road salt? Metal parts of a car come in contact with precipitation water containing carbon dioxide and oxygen. Road salt contains free-radical ions and they come into contact with the precipitation water. After extended exposure to oxygen, iron oxide forms, which speeds up the rusting process.

Explanation:

Can someone please help me with my chemistry hw

Answers

Answer:

a) 18

b)288g

Explanation:

a) 1:4

4.5mol TiCl4 so HCl is 4(4.5mol)

b) mm of HCl is 36

because 1:4 we multiply 2.0 mol by 4

8mol of HCl

we multiply 8mol by 36 (molar mass of HCl) and we get 288g because mol×molar mass= grams

At a football stadium, 5% of the fans in attendance were teenagers. If there were 160 teenagers at the football stadium, what was the total number of people at the stadium?

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

bc god exist

Answer:

3200

Explanation:

pls help will give brainless ​

Answers

I think the answer is A B C I’m not completely sure though
The answer is the second one

PPPPPLLLLLZZZZZZ HHHHEEEELLLLLLPPPPPP!!!!!!!!!! QUESTION IS BELOW! :D

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Both points on a wave oscillate in directions that are perpendicular to the wave's advanced path, resulting in a transverse wave motion. Sea surface ripples, seismic S (secondary) waves, and electromagnetic (e.g., radio and light) waves are examples of transverse waves.

Their frequency and amplitude are related to the amount of energy they bear. The more energy, the higher the frequency, and the more energy, the higher the amplitude. With the activity Investigating waves and electricity, you will create these patterns on your own.

Particles in the medium vibrate to and from in a direction perpendicular to the direction of energy transport in transverse waves.

(hope this helps can i plz have brainlist :D hehe)

A sample of 1.00 moles of oxygen at 50°C and 98.6 kPa, occupies what volume?

Answers

Answer:

27.22 dm³

Explanation:

Given parameters:

number of moles = 1 mole

temperature= 50°C, in K gives 50+ 273 = 323K

Pressure= 98.6kpa in ATM, gives 0.973 ATM

Solution:

Since the unknown is the volume of gas, applying the ideal gas law will be appropriate in solving this problem.

The ideal gas law is mathematically expressed as,

Pv=nRT

where P is the pressure of the gas

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant

T is the temperature

Input the parameters and solve for V,

0.973 x V = 1 x 0.082 x 323

V= 27.22 dm³

Define stoichiometry

Answers

Stoichiometry is the field of chemistry that is concerned with the relative quantities of reactants and products in chemical reactions. For example, when oxygen and hydrogen react to produce water, one mole of oxygen reacts with two moles of hydrogen to produce two moles of water

Answer:

the relationship between the relative quantities of substances taking part in a reaction or forming a compound, typically a ratio of whole integers.

Explanation:

Dont put so much points pal,

what ive learned about heat,sound and light​

Answers

Answer:

they are all in parts of our life and we need them each for surviving.

Explanation:

If the prescribed dosage of milk of magnesia Mg(OH)2 is 3.5 moles, how many grams
would you need to take? Round to the nearest tenth (one digit after the decimal).
A. 92.1 g
B. 204.2g
C. 157.2 g
D. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

1 mole is equal to 58.31968 grams.

so 3.5 moles equal to answer choice B

1) Which New York State landscape region is located at 42 N, 75 W?
A) Erie-Ontario Lowlands
B) Hudson-Mohawk Lowlands
C) the Catskills
D) Tug Hill Plateau

Answers

Answer:C) the Catskills

Explanation:

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