Jamaican employees exhibit the key work attitudes to a considerable degree. Studies suggest that Jamaican employees are goal-oriented, adaptable, and have a high level of job satisfaction.
Furthermore, Jamaican employees are more likely to be motivated by personal reasons and not merely by financial compensation. However, there may be differences in work attitudes between Jamaicans who work at home and those who work abroad, with the latter being more ambitious.
Jamaican employees exhibit the key work attitudes to a considerable degree. Studies suggest that Jamaican employees are goal-oriented, adaptable, and have a high level of job satisfaction. Furthermore, Jamaican employees are more likely to be motivated by personal reasons and not merely by financial compensation. In comparison to the perception that Jamaicans have poor work attitudes at home, this seems to be a common belief among some people. However, this is not the case when it comes to Jamaican employees' work attitudes. An example of this was presented in the study of Greenidge, Singh, and Lee (2013), which showed that Jamaican employees have a high level of job satisfaction. They are proud of their jobs and take pride in their work.
The Jamaican workforce is composed of highly adaptable people who are capable of adjusting to new conditions and learning new things. This is evident in the fact that many Jamaicans travel abroad to work, where they excel and are highly valued. However, there may be differences in work attitudes between Jamaicans who work at home and those who work abroad, with the latter being more ambitious. For example, a study by Burke and Mattis (2014) found that Jamaicans who migrated to the United States had a higher level of ambition than those who remained in Jamaica.
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One of your students is staying with her grandfather for a week while her parents are out of town. On Wednesday, the student's grandfather comes to your classroom and asks to see his granddaughter's math grades from the previous semester. You politely inform him that you are not able to share that information with him since he is not the child's legal guardian. You inform him that he can speak with his granddaughter's parents and ask for written permission from them to view the grades. Which professional tenet did the educator uphold?
The educator upheld the professional tenet of confidentiality by not sharing student's academic records without parents' consent.
Explanation:The educator in this situation upheld the professional tenet of confidentiality. In the field of education, confidentiality refers to the obligation of an individual or organization to safeguard their students' personal and academic information. It's enacted in laws like the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) in the United States, which gives parents the rights and control over their child's educational records. The teacher cannot reveal this information without written permission from the student's parents, which is in line with the principles of confidentiality in education.
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Write a paragraph about a time in your life when you experienced a problem or challenge and approached this problem with a fixed/victim mindset and/or irrational beliefs. Describe the issue and your response. Include a definition of fixed/victim mindset, and examples of the type of fixed/victim negative self-talk you might have used (e.g. "I am never going to make the varsity team, I’m just not good at basketball), then describe the outcome of the situation and how your negative self-talk or fixed/victim mindset influenced that outcome.
A time in my life when I experienced a problem or challenge and approached it with a fixed/victim mindset was when I had a difficult math exam in high school. I had been struggling with math for a while, and I had already failed a math exam before, so I went into this one with a negative mindset.
As a result, I ended up getting a low grade on the exam, which only reinforced my negative beliefs about my abilities. The fixed/victim mindset that I had adopted prevented me from seeing the situation objectively and from taking the steps necessary to improve my math skills. Instead of seeking help or practicing more, I chose to give up before even trying. This experience taught me that the way we think about ourselves and our abilities can have a significant impact on our outcomes. When we approach challenges with a fixed/victim mindset, we limit our potential for growth and improvement.
In conclusion, having a fixed/victim mindset can be detrimental to our success and well-being. It can cause us to see ourselves as powerless and to give up before even trying. It is essential to recognize and challenge negative self-talk and limiting beliefs to reach our full potential. By adopting a growth mindset, we can learn from our mistakes, develop our skills, and achieve our goals.
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The Labeling Hype: Coming of Age in the Era of Mass Incarceration – Rios (reading is in Course Materials).
1. Explain and define the youth control complex and how it impacts working-class black and brown young in Oakland?
The Youth Control Complex is an all-encompassing term describing the detrimental impacts of mass incarceration on the young black and brown population in Oakland.
This complex is made up of a number of systems that disproportionately target working-class people, such as the school-to-prison pipeline and hyper policing in urban neighborhoods. These systems come together to make up a strict web of policing and surveillance, often leading to the criminalization of young people for normal adolescent behavior and the premature entry into the juvenile justice system.
This complex has drastic impacts on the physical, mental, and emotional well-being of Oakland’s youth, not to mention the insurmountable legal and financial barriers that accompany a criminal record. The impact of this complex is further manifested in other forms such as family separation and disenfranchisement which leads to poorer long-term outcomes for these individuals.
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Description DIRECTIONS: While you read the selected text, identify and write three key moments that you believe are important or leave any significant impact on you. Use details from the quote to explain why this idea strikes you as "Golden Line" worthy. Examples: "No one would call me little Mattie. They would call me 'ma'am' (12)." Mattie does not like being called little because she wants to be treated like an adult. She recognizes that calling her little is actually a sign a disrespect and in this moment she is showing herself self- respect. "I vowed to do that one day, slip free of the ropes that held me" (37) "Ropes" is a metaphor speaking to societal expectations that she feels restricted by. Mattie wants to be free from everything in life that is holding her back from achieving her dreams. The word "slip" reveals that she only feels empowered enough to escape quietly or sneakily, not in a loud, "I vowed to do that one day, slip free of the ropes that held me" (37). "Ropes" is a metaphor speaking to societal expectations that she feels restricted by. Mattie wants to be free from everything in life that is holding her back from achieving her dreams. The word "slip" reveals that she only feels empowered enough to escape quietly or sneakily, not in a loud,
One key moment that strikes me as "Golden Line" worthy is when the protagonist says, "No one would call me little Mattie. They would call me 'ma'am'" (12).
This line highlights Mattie's desire to be treated as an adult and not diminished by her age. It reveals her strong sense of self-respect and her understanding that being called "little" is a form of disrespect. This moment resonates with me because it showcases Mattie's determination to assert her identity and demand the respect she deserves.
Another impactful moment is when Mattie vows, "I vowed to do that one day, slip free of the ropes that held me" (37). The word "ropes" serves as a metaphor for societal expectations and limitations. Mattie yearns for freedom from the constraints that hinder her from achieving her dreams. The choice of the word "slip" suggests that Mattie envisions a quiet or subtle escape, revealing her current lack of empowerment. This line captures the intensity of her aspirations and her longing for liberation, leaving a lasting impression on me.
Lastly, the line "She knew that one day she would own more words than she had left to live" (82) stands out as a profound moment. It signifies Mattie's thirst for knowledge and personal growth. Despite being aware of her limited time, she is determined to accumulate as much wisdom and as possible.
This quote highlights Mattie's resilience and her unwavering commitment to intellectual enrichment. It resonates with me because it encapsulates the idea that learning and personal development are lifelong pursuits that should be cherished and pursued passionately.
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how the constitution balances the threat posed by organized interests with the need for libery is discussed in the
The constitution of the United States of America is the supreme law of the land. It balances the threat posed by organized interests with the need for liberty through several mechanisms and principles.
The constitution balances the threat posed by organized interests with the need for liberty by creating a system of government that separates and limits the powers of different branches. This is done through the principle of checks and balances. The constitution also ensures that individuals have rights that are protected from the government and other powerful actors.
These rights are enshrined in the Bill of Rights, the first ten amendments to the constitution, which protect freedom of speech, religion, and the press, among other things.Additionally, the constitution ensures that no one group can become too powerful by creating a system of representation and the electoral college.
This system ensures that each state has equal representation in the Senate and the House of Representatives, regardless of their population size. It also ensures that the president is elected by a combination of popular vote and the electoral college, preventing any one group from dominating the political process.
The constitution balances the threat posed by organized interests with the need for liberty by creating a system of government that separates and limits the powers of different branches, ensuring that individuals have rights that are protected from the government and other powerful actors, and ensuring that no one group can become too powerful by creating a system of representation and the electoral college.
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Discuss the inherent conflict between the teacher's role in the
classroom and as a professional working as part of the
bureaucracy.
Teachers are responsible for several aspects of a student's learning and growth. On the other hand, the bureaucracy is responsible for establishing and enforcing rules and regulations for the school and its employees.
As a result, the teacher's job in the classroom may sometimes clash with their professional responsibilities as part of the bureaucracy. Let's take a look at some of the conflicts that may arise:
1. Autonomy vs Control: Teachers often have the ability to decide how they want to teach their students and manage their classrooms. They can customize their lessons and teaching methods to meet the needs of their students. On the other hand, the bureaucracy has set policies and procedures that must be followed by all teachers. This can restrict the teacher's autonomy and creative control over their classroom.
2. Student-centered vs Bureaucratic: The teacher's main priority is to ensure that their students learn and grow. They prioritize their students' needs over the needs of the bureaucracy. However, the bureaucracy's focus is on the overall functioning of the school and ensuring that all employees adhere to set policies and procedures. In some cases, the bureaucracy may prioritize the school's needs over the needs of the students.
3. Flexibility vs Standardization: Teachers often need to be flexible and adaptable to meet the changing needs of their students. They may need to adjust their lessons or teaching methods on the fly. On the other hand, the bureaucracy prefers standardization and predictability. They prefer set policies and procedures that everyone must follow to ensure consistency across the school.
This can create a conflict with the teacher's need for flexibility.These are just some of the conflicts that can arise between the teacher's role in the classroom and their professional responsibilities as part of the bureaucracy. Teachers must balance both responsibilities to ensure that their students receive the best possible education while adhering to the policies and procedures established by the bureaucracy.
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Question 54 The Sales function/organization is the primary organization that performs the "Acquisition" phase of the Customer Lifecycle.
True
False
he Sales function/organization is the primary organization that performs the "Acquisition" phase of the Customer Lifecycle," is True.What is customer lifecycle?Customer lifecycle is the journey that a customer experiences with a company or brand.
It covers all aspects of the customer experience, including the moment the customer first hears about the company, initial contact with the organization, the purchase process, customer engagement, support, retention, advocacy, and referrals. What is the role of sales organization in customer lifecycle? The role of the sales organization in customer lifecycle is to help the customer through the acquisition phase of the journey. Sales teams engage with potential customers to introduce the product or service and convert leads into customers through strategic planning, product or service offerings, and follow-up to keep the relationship going.
They play a crucial role in moving a customer through the acquisition phase of the customer lifecycle.
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Use the symbolization key below to represent the following sentences of English in FOL. You should think about what it is to be an aunt and it what it is to be a grandfather. How can you define those ideas by using quantifiers and the properties and relations mentioned in the symbolization key? 2 points each Domain: people a: Alex Fx: x is female Mx: x is male Sxy: Pxy: : _x is the sibling of x is the parent of EXAMPLE: Suppose we wanted to translate the sentence "Alex is a son". What it is to be a son is to be a male and for there to be someone who is your parent. So we can translate "Alex is a son" like this: Ma^ HyPya. The examples below are more complicated. But you can do the same sort of thing. a) Alex is an uncle. b) Alex is a grandmother
Using the symbolization key,
a) Alex is an uncle: ∃x[tex](Mx ^ Sxa ^ HyPya)[/tex]
b) Alex is a grandmother: ∃x[tex](Fx ^ Pxa ^ HyPya)[/tex]
This means that there exists someone (x) who is male (Mx), is Alex's sibling (Sxa), and is the parent of someone (y) who is Alex's child (HyPya). This means that there exists someone (x) who is female (Fx), is Alex's parent (Pxa), and is the parent of someone (y) who is Alex's child (HyPya).
The symbolization of family relationships in FOL is a complex topic, but it is a valuable tool for understanding how these relationships are defined. By understanding the FOL symbolizations for family relationships, we can better understand the logic behind these relationships and how they can be used to represent different types of family structures.
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Based on this map what was one effect of the Indian removal act of 1830
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 had a profound and detrimental impact on Native American tribes, leading to displacement, loss of land, and immense human suffering.
The Indian Removal Act of 1830 was a law passed by the United States Congress during the presidency of Andrew Jackson.
Its primary objective was to forcibly relocate Native American tribes living in the southeastern United States, particularly the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole nations, to lands west of the Mississippi River.
One significant effect of the Indian Removal Act was the displacement and suffering experienced by Native American tribes.
The act led to the forced removal of tens of thousands of Native Americans from their ancestral lands, resulting in a tragic and arduous journey known as the Trail of Tears.
Many Native Americans perished due to harsh conditions, disease, and inadequate supplies during this forced relocation.
The act also resulted in the confiscation of Native American lands, as the U.S. government sought to acquire valuable territory for white settlement and expansion.
By removing Native Americans from their traditional territories, the act facilitated the westward expansion of white settlers and the establishment of new states.
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QUESTION 8 Cortez often boasts about how talented a teacher he is, and he continually notes that the reason he never gets promoted is because no one fully appreciates him. He resents other teachers who have been promoted before him and claims that they are self-promoting. He demands that other people fulfill his wishes but is insensitive when it comes to other people's feelings. He will most likely be diagnosed with QUESTION 9 Saani has been experiencing mildly depressed moods and feelings of guilt, ever since she had an abortion three years ago
She believes that she lost her baby due to her own negligence. She has not suffered from a major depressive episode during this time period but is never totally free of her depressive symptoms. She will most likely be diagnosed with
Cortez's behavior and attitudes indicate narcissistic traits. Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is a potential diagnosis for Cortez. Saani is experiencing persistent depressive symptoms following her abortion three years ago.
8: Based on the given information, Cortez's behavior and attitudes indicate narcissistic traits. Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is a potential diagnosis for Cortez. Individuals with NPD often have an exaggerated sense of self-importance, a constant need for admiration and validation, a lack of empathy towards others, and a sense of entitlement. Cortez's belief that he is a talented teacher and his resentment towards others who have been promoted can be seen as signs of grandiosity and an inflated self-image. His insensitivity towards others' feelings and his demand for fulfillment of his wishes further align with narcissistic tendencies.
9: Based on the provided details, Saani is experiencing persistent depressive symptoms following her abortion three years ago. Saani's symptoms may align with Persistent Depressive Disorder (PDD), also known as Dysthymia. PDD is characterized by a chronic low mood, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, and a lack of interest or pleasure in daily activities. Saani's mild depressive moods and lingering feelings of guilt without experiencing a major depressive episode are consistent with the diagnostic criteria for PDD. However, it is crucial for Saani to consult with a qualified mental health professional for an accurate assessment and diagnosis, as they can provide a comprehensive evaluation based on her individual circumstances.
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Visit websites such as Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administrating (SAMHSA) or National Institute on Mental Health, or NAMI, and write one page on the prevalence of mental illness in the U.S.
Mental illness is a significant public health concern in the United States. It affects millions of Americans of all ages, races, and ethnicities.
Mental illnesses are disorders that affect one's mood, thinking, and behavior. Many mental health conditions are manageable with the right treatment and support. However, the prevalence of mental illness continues to increase, and there is still a lot of stigma around seeking mental health care. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) is a federal agency that provides leadership in promoting the prevention and treatment of substance abuse and mental illness. According to SAMHSA, in 2019, an estimated 51.5 million adults aged 18 or older experienced any mental illness (AMI) in the past year, representing 20.6% of the U.S. adult population.
Moreover, approximately 13.1 million adults (5.2% of the U.S. adult population) experienced serious mental illness (SMI) in the past year. These conditions significantly affect an individual's life and can cause functional impairments and other health problems. National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) The National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) is the largest scientific organization that supports research on mental illnesses. According to NIMH, mental illnesses are common in the United States. About one in five adults in the United States experience a mental illness in any given year, and one in five youth aged 13 to 18 experience a severe mental disorder at some point in their lives.
Furthermore, mental illnesses are the leading cause of disability worldwide, with depression being the leading cause of disability. National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) The National Alliance on Mental Illness (NAMI) is the nation's largest grassroots mental health organization dedicated to building better lives for the millions of Americans affected by mental illness.
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Which of the following considerations should the forensic psychologist have in mind when assessing alleged victims of child sexual abuse?
a. Children Under 15 years old are more likely to be influence by suggestibility and false memories
b. Children vary in development with respect to psychosocial maturity
c. Children often provide unintentional lies
d. Children level of sexual knowledge depends on wheter they have participated in a school-based health couse
Describe the ASAM (American Society of Addiction Medicine)
client placement criteria..
The American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM) client placement criteria is a set of guidelines used to assess and determine the appropriate level of care for individuals seeking treatment for substance use disorders.
The criteria are designed to match the severity of the individual's addiction with the appropriate intensity and type of treatment services. ASAM's criteria consider multiple dimensions, including the individual's medical, psychological, and social needs, as well as their readiness to change. The criteria cover various levels of care, ranging from outpatient services to residential or inpatient treatment, and they provide a framework for determining the appropriate duration and intensity of treatment.
These criteria help clinicians and treatment providers make informed decisions about the most suitable treatment setting, interventions, and services for each client, with the ultimate goal of promoting effective and comprehensive care for individuals struggling with addiction.
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Share and explain a listening strategy for kindergarten or first
grader. Include its purpose; a visual, sample, or example; and a
research-based explanation of why and when you would use the
strategy.
A listening strategy for kindergarten or first graders is "Whole Body Listening." It involves using eyes, ears, mouth, hands, and feet to show active listening.
Whole Body Listening is a strategy that encourages students to engage their entire body in the act of listening. The purpose of this strategy is to promote active listening skills, enhance comprehension, and develop a sense of respect and attentiveness in young learners.
Example: During a listening activity, a teacher may explain to the students that Whole Body Listening means:
- Eyes: Looking at the speaker or the visual aids.
- Ears: Paying attention to the sounds and words.
- Mouth: Keeping quiet and not interrupting.
- Hands: Keeping hands still and not fidgeting.
- Feet: Staying in one place and not distracting others.
Research suggests that incorporating physical movements and gestures during listening activities can improve children's focus and retention. By involving multiple senses and body parts, Whole Body Listening helps young learners stay engaged and attentive.
It also fosters social skills, as students learn to show respect by listening actively and not interrupting others. Whole Body Listening can be used during various scenarios, such as storytime, classroom discussions, or instructions.
By implementing this strategy, educators provide young children with a concrete visual and kinesthetic approach to listening, enhancing their overall learning experience.
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Define and discuss the gender binary myth and explain how the gender continuum / spectrum is a more accurate understanding of gender according to queer theory. Provide an example(s) to illustrate your answer. explain it briefly please.
The gender binary myth is the belief that there are only two fixed and distinct genders, male and female. Queer theory argues for a gender continuum/spectrum, which recognizes that gender exists on a broader spectrum beyond just male and female, allowing for a diverse range of gender identities.
The gender binary myth perpetuates the notion that gender is solely determined by biological sex, neglecting the existence of intersex individuals and dismissing non-binary, genderqueer, and other gender identities that do not conform to the binary framework.
Queer theory challenges this binary perspective by understanding gender as a complex and multifaceted construct.
The gender continuum/spectrum recognizes that gender is not an either-or concept but rather exists on a spectrum, with an infinite range of gender identities and expressions.
This perspective acknowledges that individuals can identify and experience their gender in various ways that may not align with the traditional male-female dichotomy.
For example, someone may identify as a gender, which means they do not identify with any gender. Another example is genderfluid, where individuals experience shifts in their gender identity over time.
These examples illustrate the diversity and fluidity of gender, which the gender continuum/spectrum embraces and celebrates.
In conclusion, the gender binary myth restricts understanding of gender to a binary framework, whereas the gender continuum/spectrum recognizes and embraces the wide array of gender identities and expressions that exist beyond the male-female binary.
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Which of the following was NOT one of the factors identified by researchers as external influences on the excitation or inhibition of genetic expression?
a. stress
b. intelligence
c. radiation
d. temperature
Which of the following statements about bonding is true?
a. Drugs given to mothers during childbirth can negatively affect the bonding experience right after birth.
b. "Rooming-in" arrangements may increase the risk of postpartum depression for mothers.
c. Bonding is an exclusive bilateral process between the baby and the mother.
d. The newborn must essentially have close contact with the mother in the first few days of life to develop optimally.
A recent study of boys' and girls' preferences for certain objects and categories demonstrated that girls had more intense interest in which of the following?
a. dinosaurs
b. books/readings
c. balls
d. trucks
Research has identified several external factors that can influence the excitation or inhibition of genetic expression. These include stress, radiation, temperature, chemicals, and drugs, among others. These external factors can affect gene expression by altering the structure of DNA or the proteins that regulate gene expression.
Bonding is a critical process that occurs between the mother and the newborn immediately after birth. During this process, the mother and the baby form an emotional attachment that helps to promote the baby's healthy development. Bonding is a bilateral process that involves both the mother and the baby. It is essential that the newborn have close contact with the mother in the first few days of life to develop optimally. The mother's touch, voice, and smell help to promote the baby's emotional and physical health.
Drugs given to mothers during childbirth can negatively affect the bonding experience right after birth. For example, drugs such as epidurals and painkillers can reduce the mother's ability to feel the baby's movements and can make it difficult for her to bond with the baby. Similarly, "rooming-in" arrangements, where the mother and the baby stay together in the same room, can increase the risk of postpartum depression for mothers. While it is important for the mother and the baby to be together, it is also important for the mother to get rest and recover from childbirth.
The factor that was NOT one of the factors identified by researchers as external influences on the excitation or inhibition of genetic expression is intelligence. Bonding is a bilateral process that involves both the mother and the baby, and it is essential for the newborn to have close contact with the mother in the first few days of life to develop optimally. Drugs given to mothers during childbirth can negatively affect the bonding experience, and "rooming-in" arrangements may increase the risk of postpartum depression for mothers. Girls had a more intense interest in books/readings than boys, according to a recent study of boys' and girls' preferences for certain objects and categories.
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In not more than five pages write an essay on "Human Capital as a source of growth in a nation like Ghana". Additional instructions: Submission Date - 3rd May 2022 at 12 noon Use the current APA format 7th Edition for references and In-text citation
Human capital is universally accepted as the greatest driver of economic growth in nations worldwide. In Ghana, human capital has proven to be an important source of growth with regards to the country’s economic development.
This is because Ghana, like many other developing countries, relies heavily on the educated workforce to bring about inclusive growth through innovation and productivity. Investment in human capital through better educational facilities, health care and job opportunities can contribute to a higher rate of economic growth for the country.
This is done through investments in areas such as health, education, and skills, in order to increase the efficiency of the labour force. Investment in health, for example, reduces infant mortality and encourages healthier practices for a longer productive life.
Investment in education also increases the quality of learning, which eventually helps in developing strong and qualified labour for different sectors. Other forms of investment in human capital include providing financial and employment support to small businesses and entrepreneurs, which can help to stimulate economic activities and provide jobs to the population.
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What are some interesting examples of how African
artists incorporated the influence of non-Africans into their art
and architecture?
Some interesting examples of how African artists incorporated the influence of non-Africans into their art and architecture include the fusion of Islam.
African art and architecture have been influenced by various cultures throughout history. The influence of non-Africans can be seen in different forms in African art and architecture. For instance, in West African architecture, the fusion of Islamic and African styles is evident. An example of this is the Great Mosque of Djenné, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The mosque's architecture reflects a blend of Islamic and West African architectural styles. Additionally, the art of the Benin kingdom incorporated European motifs, which can be seen in their brass sculptures. These sculptures depict Portuguese soldiers wearing their characteristic helmets and chainmail.
Another example is the Zulu telephone wire baskets. The baskets were made by Zulu people in South Africa using telephone wire and traditional weaving techniques. The use of telephone wire in the baskets reflects the influence of modern technology on traditional African art.
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What other reasons for divorce are applicable under the
Alexander Severus Law? Answer Alexander made significant contributions to defending the legal rights of his men. He verified that whereas citizens had stringent limitations on who may become an heir or receive a bequest
The Alexander Severus Law, which was in place during the Roman Empire, specified several grounds for divorce, including adultery, infertility, and mutual agreement.
The Alexander Severus Law was a set of legal rules that governed marriage and divorce in ancient Rome during the reign of Alexander Severus. It was established in the year 230 AD. In ancient Rome, divorce was a legally recognized event, and there were a variety of reasons for it.
The Alexander Severus Law, on the other hand, stated that divorce could only be granted for specific reasons, such as adultery, infertility, and mutual consent of both partners. It limited the amount of discretion that either partner had when it came to ending the union.
The other reasons for divorce that are applicable under the Alexander Severus Law are as follows:Impotence: If one of the partners was found to be impotent, the other could seek a divorce.Incompatibility: If the couple found that they were incompatible with each other, they could apply for a divorce.
However, this needed to be mutual as the law only recognized mutual consent.Cruelty: If one partner was found to be cruel to the other, they could seek a divorce. For example, if the husband was abusive to his wife, she could apply for a divorce.Forced Marriage: If the marriage was forced by one of the partners or their family, the other partner could apply for a divorce.
The Alexander Severus Law, therefore, introduced stricter laws that made divorce a more controlled and regulated process in ancient Rome.
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According to Fishman (2007), Professor Giles Brindley made a presentation at the 1983 annual meeting of the American Urological Association in Las Vegas where he demonstrated his research on erectile dysfunction drugs in an unusual way. Describe in a paragraph what happened at the conference and what implications this research had for how erectile dysfunction was understood.
At the 1983 annual meeting of the American Urological Association in Las Vegas, Professor Giles Brindley presented his research on erectile dysfunction drugs by injecting himself with a drug called phentolamine and subsequently displaying an erection on stage. This demonstration challenged conventional understanding of erectile dysfunction and highlighted the potential of pharmaceutical interventions in treating the condition.
In his presentation, Professor Brindley injected himself with phentolamine, a drug that relaxes blood vessels and increases blood flow, leading to an erection. By showcasing his own erect pe.nis on stage, he provided a visual demonstration of the drug's effectiveness. This bold act challenged the stigma surrounding erectile dysfunction and underscored the physiological basis of the condition, shifting the focus from psychological factors to the potential for pharmaceutical treatments.
Brindley's presentation helped pave the way for the development of oral medications like Viagra, which revolutionized the treatment of erectile dysfunction and significantly improved the quality of life for countless individuals.
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How are the articulations of spoken language and signed
languages similar? In linguistics, Give 2 examples
The articulations of spoken language and signed languages are similar in the sense that they both make use of some common basic principles of phonetics and phonology.
In linguistics, the following are two examples of the similarities between the articulations of spoken language and signed languages:
1. Location and movement In spoken language, articulation depends on the movement of the vocal cords, as well as the position and movement of the tongue, lips, and other parts of the mouth. In signed languages, articulation is dependent on the location and motion of the hands, as well as the facial expressions, head movements, and body posture of the signer.
2. Hand shapes In signed languages, there is a wide range of handshapes that are used for articulation. This is similar to the way that in spoken language, there are different sounds that are produced by different movements and positions of the mouth and vocal cords.
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what type of psychology would be interested in studying the standing distance norms between two friends talking from the united states versus asian countries?
The type of psychology that would be interested in studying the standing distance norms between two friends talking from the United States versus Asian countries is cultural psychology.
Cultural psychology focuses on how culture influences human behavior, including social norms, values, and practices. It examines how individuals from different cultures perceive, think, and behave in unique ways.
In this case, studying the standing distance norms between friends from the United States and Asian countries would involve exploring the cultural factors that shape personal space preferences. Personal space refers to the physical distance that individuals feel comfortable maintaining between themselves and others during social interactions.
Different cultures have varying expectations and norms regarding personal space. For example, in the United States, people tend to prefer a larger personal space compared to many Asian countries. In some Asian cultures, it is common for individuals to stand closer together during conversations, reflecting a more intimate and connected communication style.
By examining the standing distance norms between friends from these different regions, cultural psychologists can gain insights into how culture shapes social behavior and the role it plays in interpersonal communication. This research can contribute to a better understanding of cross-cultural differences and enhance intercultural communication and understanding.
Overall, cultural psychology provides a framework for studying the influence of culture on human behavior, including aspects like standing distance norms between friends from different regions. By examining these cultural differences, researchers can gain a deeper understanding of how culture shapes social behavior and communication practices.
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500 words research paper on the history of immigration.
Thanks
The history of immigration has been marked by a range of different trends and patterns over time. One of the most important of these has been the way in which immigration has been influenced by political and economic factors, as well as social and cultural ones. This paper will explore the history of immigration in the United States, focusing on key trends and patterns that have emerged over time.
Beginning in the late 19th century, there was a massive influx of immigrants from around the world who came to the United States in search of new opportunities and a better life. These immigrants were largely motivated by economic factors, as they sought to escape poverty and hardship in their home countries.
During the early 20th century, immigration patterns shifted once again as the United States implemented new policies and restrictions that made it more difficult for immigrants to enter the country. This trend continued through the mid-20th century, when the United States began to adopt more liberal policies toward immigration once again.
Today, the United States continues to be a major destination for immigrants from around the world, with millions of people coming to the country every year. Despite ongoing political debates and social tensions around the issue of immigration, it is clear that immigration has played a key role in shaping the history and identity of the United States, and will continue to do so in the years to come.
Overall, this research paper provides a comprehensive overview of the history of immigration in the United States, highlighting key trends and patterns that have emerged over time. The paper explores the impact of political, economic, social, and cultural factors on immigration patterns, and offers insight into the ongoing debates and tensions around this important issue. In conclusion, this research paper provides valuable insights into the complex and multifaceted history of immigration in the United States.
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A woman estimates how much her bicycle will be worth next year by taking it's current value and revising it downwards by 10% which heuristic is the woman using? O a. The current mood heuristic O b. The anchoring and adjustment heuristic Oc. The availability heuristic Od. The representativeness heuristic
The correct option is b. The heuristic that the woman is using to estimate how much her bicycle will be worth next year is the anchoring and adjustment heuristic.
The anchoring and adjustment heuristic is a mental shortcut that relies on the first piece of information received, known as the anchor, to make subsequent judgments or decisions. Once the anchor has been established, people then adjust their subsequent estimates or judgments based on that anchor. This is exactly what the woman is doing in this scenario. She is taking the current value of her bicycle, which serves as the anchor, and then revising it downwards by 10% to estimate its worth next year. She is adjusting her estimate based on the anchor of the current value.
This heuristic is often used in situations where there is a lack of clear information or a need to make quick decisions. It can be useful, but it can also lead to biased judgments if the initial anchor is not accurate or appropriate.
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2. A behavioural neuroscientist wishes to compare the effectiveness of a new method for training rats in a complex discrimination compared to the standard method. He wishes to have 90% power to detect a difference of 0.4 standard deviations or greater. What design would you recommend and how many rats would he need?
A behavioural neuroscientist wishes to compare the effectiveness of a new method for training rats in a complex discrimination compared to the standard method. He wishes to have 90% power to detect a difference of 0.4 standard deviations or greater. The Easy-to-Hard Effect is recommended and as for how many rats would he need, it can be said a total 15.
Exercises can raise perceptual sensitivity levels. We investigated whether lengthy training with very comparable sounds (the easy-to-hard effect) resulted in bigger gains than progressive training of people and rats to execute a challenging auditory identification test.
None of the training program, practice enhanced persons' capacity to recognize sounds. Nevertheless, despite much less training with the stimuli that were hardest to differentiate, those who were treated more gradually were more accurate and shown higher generalization. Rats had a lower ability for learning via repetition, but they still profited from steady training. These results suggest that switching between simpler and harder tasks during training can aid and, in some situations, may be necessary for the acquisition of auditory perceptual skills.
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Carol Gilligan believes that Kohlberg's theory of moral development does not adequately reflect
a. relationships and concern for others.
b. cultural differences.
c. the justice perspective.
d. family processes.
Carol Gilligan believes that Kohlberg's theory of moral development does not adequately reflect relationships and concern for others. Here option A is the correct answer.
Kohlberg's theory of moral development is a six-stage theory in which moral reasoning is divided into three levels: pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional. Each level is divided into two stages, resulting in a total of six stages altogether.
The six stages are Level 1: Pre-Conventional Morality Stage 1: Obedience and Punishment Orientation, Stage 2: Individualism and Exchange Level 2: Conventional Morality, Stage 3: Interpersonal Relationships, Stage 4: Maintaining Social Order Level 3: Post-Conventional Morality, Stage 5: Social Contract and Individual Rights, Stage 6: Universal Principles Carol Gilligan,
On the other hand, proposes that moral reasoning is gender-based and can be divided into two distinct categories: male morality and female morality. Male morality is based on rules, rights, and justice, whereas female morality is based on relationships and empathy for others. Therefore option A is the correct answer.
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Discuss the notion of restoration, the approach based on the restorative justice perspective. Then evaluate the effectiveness of restorative justice programs relative to conventional criminal justice sanctions. Make references to the films "Where to Invade Next," and "The House I Live In."
Restoration is the process of repairing damage caused by a harmful act or event to the best possible state it was in before it occurred. The restorative justice perspective is a criminal justice approach that prioritizes restoration as a goal of the criminal justice system.
It stresses the value of bringing together people affected by criminal behavior, repairing harm, and restoring relationships. There are several reasons why restoration is so important. Restorative justice is based on four key principles. They are:
Restoration: The primary goal of restorative justice is to restore the relationships that were damaged as a result of the criminal act.
Inclusion: All of the parties involved in the crime, including the victim, the offender, and the community, should be involved in the process.
Responsibility: The offender must take responsibility for their actions and make amends for the harm they have caused.
Transformation: Restorative justice seeks to transform the lives of all those involved in the process by promoting healing, growth, and learning.
Restorative justice programs have proven to be more effective than conventional criminal justice sanctions in several ways. They provide a way for victims to participate in the criminal justice process, they offer an alternative to incarceration, and they focus on repairing the harm caused by criminal behavior. In addition, they often involve community members in the process, which can help to build stronger, more resilient communities.
In the film "Where to Invade Next," Michael Moore travels to various countries to examine their criminal justice systems. In Norway, he visits a prison that focuses on restorative justice principles, which has resulted in low rates of recidivism and a high level of rehabilitation for inmates.
In "The House I Live In," a documentary about the war on drugs in the United States, the failure of conventional criminal justice sanctions is highlighted. The film argues that the focus on punishment rather than restoration has contributed to the cycle of addiction and recidivism in the United States.
In conclusion, the notion of restoration is central to the restorative justice perspective. Restorative justice programs have been shown to be more effective than conventional criminal justice sanctions in repairing harm, restoring relationships, and promoting healing and growth. Films such as "Where to Invade Next" and "The House I Live In" provide examples of how restorative justice principles can be applied in practice and the consequences of failing to do so.
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Callie is a 14-year old Caucasian female referred to your youth center by her family due to her depression, drug use, and contacts with the juvenile justice system. Accompanying Callie to the intake assessment were her mother, Linda and stepfather Brian. Callie also has two stepbrothers who are ages two and five years old. Callie has a history of running away. The last time Callie ran away, she was found in a youth homeless shelter in a city 200 miles away. Callie uses alcohol and marijuana, especially when she hangs out with her friends from the neighborhood. She has been picked up by the police and referred to juvenile court for running away and her marijuana use. Linda is worried that Callie is depressed because for the past month she has stopped going to school and sleeps all the time. During the intake assessment, Brian has expressed concern that Callie's behavior had become increasingly more difficult to manage. Callie has become verbally and physically aggressive toward her mother, yells at her stepbrothers, refuses to do any chores, and will not attend school. Linda tells you she has no energy to deal with Callie's behavior. Brian ahs recently been laid off from work and Linda works part time at a hair salon to help cover the bills. Brian and Linda worry that they will lose their home if he does not find work soon. Discuss how you would use a person-in-environment approach to establish a case/care management plan.
v
Establishing a case/care management plan for Callie requires a person-in-environment approach, following a step-by-step procedure. The process begins by creating an environment that promotes trust and empathy between the client and the caseworker. This involves addressing Callie's concerns openly and honestly, focusing on her needs and feelings.
The second step involves assessing Callie's situation to understand the underlying causes of her depression, drug use, and involvement with the juvenile justice system. This includes exploring the factors contributing to her drug use, such as peer pressure or lack of parental support. Next, a comprehensive care plan is developed to address all of Callie's needs. This plan includes treatment options like counseling and rehabilitation, as well as a support system to help her make positive changes in her life. Additionally, the plan addresses the family's financial issues and finds ways to provide necessary care for Callie.
Coordinating care is the fourth step, which involves identifying community resources and arranging services such as counseling, drug treatment, and housing assistance. The aim is to create a holistic support system that caters to all of Callie's needs and helps her achieve her goals. Lastly, evaluating Callie's progress and making adjustments to the care plan is vital. Regular meetings with Callie and her family allow for monitoring her progress and modifying the plan as required. Through this person-in-environment approach, a comprehensive care plan is developed to support Callie's journey towards improved well-being.
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15. According to Pascal, if you try to believe in God,
you have nothing to lose and everything to gain. Is Pascal
correct?
According to Pascal's Wager, an individual who tries to believe in God has nothing to lose and everything to gain. Pascal is correct in this sense.
Pascal's Wager is a philosophical argument that suggests it is rational to believe in God, even if there is no evidence for God's existence. The argument is based on the premise that if an individual believes in God and God does exist, they will receive an infinite reward in the afterlife. If they believe in God and God does not exist, they lose nothing. However, if they do not believe in God and God does exist, they will receive an infinite punishment in the afterlife.
Critics of Pascal's Wager argue that it is not a sound argument for belief in God, as it relies on the assumption that belief can be chosen like a bet and does not take into account other religious beliefs or ethical considerations. However, Pascal's Wager is still considered to be a thought-provoking and influential argument in the philosophy of religion. In conclusion, according to Pascal, if you try to believe in God, you have nothing to lose and everything to gain, and in this sense, he is correct.
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Besides its cultural bias (the fact that it only represents a
white male, etc.) what are the four (i-ii-iii-iv) scientifically
misleading elements of the so-called "March of Evolution'
The four scientifically misleading elements of the "March of Evolution" are: linear, ascending, progressive, and goal-oriented.
The "March of Evolution" is a representation of the theory of evolution in which humans are considered to be at the top of the evolutionary ladder, and other living organisms are considered to be less evolved. This representation has several scientifically misleading elements, which are as follows:Linear: The "March of Evolution" represents evolution as a linear progression from simple to complex forms. This is scientifically misleading because evolution is a branching process, with many different species evolving at the same time. Ascending: The "March of Evolution" represents evolution as an upward climb, with each new species being more advanced than the previous one.
This is scientifically misleading because there is no objective way to measure the "advancement" of a species. Progressive: The "March of Evolution" represents evolution as a progressive march towards perfection. This is scientifically misleading because there is no such thing as a "perfect" organism. Goal-oriented: The "March of Evolution" represents evolution as a goal-oriented process, with the ultimate goal being the development of humans. This is scientifically misleading because evolution has no goal or purpose; it is simply a process of adaptation to changing environments.
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