The key message in the text is that the principles of palliative care can be integrated into care early in the dying process. Palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms, pain, and the stress of serious illness and improving the quality of life of patients and their families.
While it is not a new concept, it is a concept that is gaining more attention now. Palliative care provides many benefits, including improved quality of life, better symptom management, and improved communication between patients, families, and healthcare providers. It also helps in addressing physical, emotional, and spiritual needs of patients. Palliative care principles may include reducing suffering, supporting patient autonomy, and helping patients maintain a sense of control.
Solidifying Concepts
2a. Two key changes in the way that people die differently now than they did 100 years ago are as follows:
People now die more in hospitals than they did 100 years ago. People now have more control over how they die now than they did 100 years ago.
2b. Considering the aging population and changes to the way people die, two challenges in providing care for dying people now are: Increased demand for palliative care and hospice care services, as the aging population increases.Limited resources and funding for palliative care services.
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Select an entertainment or news show, publication, or website that you would not ordinarily watch or read because it doesn't fit with your personal beliefs. Using the 3-tier model below, as you experience it (watch or read for at least 20 minutes), note the types of resistance you may feel and what messages prompt the resistance. Evaluate how being aware of your use of resistance can help you to overcome it and be more open to rationally analyzing the messages rather than simply dismissing them.
student sample (DO NOT USE):
On April 27, 2021, Secretary of the Treasury Steve Mnuchin discussed the reopening of the economy in May and June on Fox News. Mnuchin states that the economy will recover well by July to September. Host Chris Wallace mentions how Mnuchin’s statement goes against congressional forecasts that the GDP will shrink, unemployment will be high. Mnuchin counters that the models do not reflect the situation. I feel like Mnuchin does not address the forecasts and deflects by mentioning the financial stimulus and programs. Wallace does not press Mnuchin enough on this issue. They also discuss the Payroll Protection Program, federal aid to states, the deficit caused by the relief programs, bailouts and loans to certain industries, and the U.S. response to China.
Overall, although I do not agree with many of the points being brought up, I am surprised to find that the program was tolerable enough to listen to. I had expected more empty fluff from a conservative program and a guest from the Trump administration. Wallace's questions, such as the question about the PPP running out of money in 13 days and the Congressional budget exceeding GDP, seem to want to focus on the issue of the large amount of money spent for Coronavirus relief, perhaps as an attempt to plant the idea of Congressional overreach. Perhaps I am not knowledgeable enough about the issues to comment on whether Mnuchin provided satisfactory answers although on a surface level they do not seem totally false.
you do not need to draw a diagram or a graph. Just write an entertainment or news show, publication, or website that you would not ordinarily watch or read because it doesn't fit with your personal beliefs.
The news publication that I selected is Fox News. Fox News is a right-wing news channel that supports conservative policies and opinions.
I usually do not watch this news channel because I believe that their views are biased and do not reflect the reality of the situations they discuss. As I watched Fox News for 20 minutes, I felt several types of resistance.
I felt like they were pushing their agenda rather than reporting on the facts. I also noticed that they used loaded language to make their points seem more valid. For example, they referred to the Democrats as "radical leftists" and used phrases like "fake news" to dismiss the views of their opponents.
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You have been asked to speak to a group of students in nursing and other healthcare professions. You are assigned to talk about the importance of finance, human resources, performance improvement, and technology in relation to healthcare organizations today.
Include an introduction and conclusion.
Introduction The healthcare sector today is increasingly relying on technological advancements and data analytics to deliver top-notch services.
The financial resources allocated to the sector are aimed at ensuring optimal use of technology, human resources, and management performance improvement. This paper looks at the importance of these factors in healthcare organizations today and their impact on the sector's effectiveness.
More than 100 students who have a passion for healthcare professions will benefit from this discussion and understand how these factors are vital in healthcare organizations today. They will also learn how to optimize their potential by understanding these critical factors.
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A healthcare team is caring for a client who is hospitalized with severe diarrhea. according to the principle of right of sueprvison of delegation?
According to the principle of right of supervision of delegation, the healthcare team is responsible for ensuring that the delegation of tasks to other members is done appropriately and safely. In the given scenario, the healthcare team, which may include registered nurses and nursing assistants, would need to delegate specific tasks related to the care of the client with severe diarrhea.
The principle of the right of supervision of delegation implies that the healthcare team members who delegate tasks must have the necessary knowledge and competence to assess the client's condition, determine appropriate interventions, and delegate tasks accordingly. They must also provide adequate supervision and oversight to ensure that the tasks are performed correctly and that the client's safety and well-being are maintained.
In the case of a client with severe diarrhea, the delegation of tasks may involve activities such as monitoring vital signs, administering prescribed medications, providing hygiene care, assisting with toileting and monitoring fluid intake and output. The healthcare team must delegate these tasks to qualified individuals, provide clear instructions and expectations, and regularly supervise and evaluate the delegated tasks to ensure the client's needs are met, and their condition is managed effectively.
Hence, by adhering to the principle of the right of supervision of delegation, the healthcare team can promote effective collaboration, optimize the client's care, and ensure that tasks are performed safely and in accordance with professional standards.
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Does the student provide information in an efficient and
accurate manner? How?
Please provide examples to support your answers to each question
in this report.
A student who provides information in an efficient and accurate manner is one who takes the time to carefully research their topic and presents their findings in a way that is both clear and reliable.
To determine whether a student is providing information in an efficient and accurate manner, there are a few things to consider. Firstly, the student should be able to present their information in a clear and concise way that is easy for the reader to understand. Secondly, the information should be accurate, and any sources cited should be reliable and trustworthy.
A student who provides information in an efficient manner might use bullet points or tables to present their findings, rather than lengthy paragraphs. This allows the reader to quickly and easily grasp the key points without having to wade through irrelevant information.
A student who provides accurate information might cite reliable sources, such as peer-reviewed articles or books from respected publishers. They should also be able to explain the methodology used to collect the information and how the data was analyzed to arrive at their conclusions. By doing this, the student demonstrates that they have a solid understanding of their subject matter and have taken care to ensure that their findings are reliable.
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A 73-year-old female presents with her husband for an annual wellness visit. The husband reports that she fell outside her home recently without any fractures or injuries sustained. She is postmenopausal, with no history of smoking or alcohol use, and no significant medical history.
What is your assessment of the risks for this patient? Is this patient at risk for future falls? Any other assessments necessary to understand the risk? If so, what?
What interventions do you recommend for this patient? Why?
The husband of the patient asks about calcium and/or vitamin D supplementation to avoid falls and fractures in the future. What would be your recommendation to the husband and patient?
What individual model to promote healthy behavior would you choose and what strategies would you suggest?
What community model to promote healthy behavior would you choose and what strategies would you suggest?
Assessment of Risks for the PatientIt's important to assess the patient's risks of falling again in the future. The following are factors to consider in determining the risk of future falls: Previous falls, mobility issues, cognitive impairment, visual problems, medication use, environmental hazards, and age.
The 73-year-old female has an increased risk of falling due to her age and the recent history of falling outside of her home. Any other assessments necessary to understand the risk? If so, what? An assessment of the patient's medical history, medication list, and home environment is essential to understand the risk of future falls. Furthermore, conducting a balance assessment and a functional assessment will provide more information on the patient's ability to move safely and independently. Interventions Recommended for the Patient To prevent falls, the following interventions are recommended for the patient: Removing environmental hazards, like tripping hazards, from the home. Creating a home exercise program, with emphasis on strengthening and balance exercises.
The creation of a home exercise program, treating underlying medical conditions, reviewing medications, and the use of assistive devices will help the patient to maintain their mobility, improve balance, and reduce the risk of falling. Calcium and/or Vitamin D Supplementation Recommendations Calcium and Vitamin D supplementation may help reduce the risk of falls and fractures in the future. Calcium and Vitamin D supplementation improves bone health, which is essential in reducing the risk of fractures.
Community Model to Promote Healthy Behavior The Social-Ecological Model is a community model that can be used to promote healthy behavior. The strategies that can be employed include: Creating a community-based exercise program to help promote physical activity. Conducting awareness campaigns to educate the public on the risks of falling and fractures. Offering financial incentives to health care providers who prioritize fall prevention in their practice.
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-The impact of good communication skills in patient care
(instruction: 750-800 words double-spaced research topics
related to customer service in health care.)
Good communication skills are an essential part of patient care in healthcare.
Communication is the process of sending and receiving information between people. In healthcare, good communication skills are essential for improving patient care, preventing medical errors, and reducing hospital readmissions. The following are some ways that good communication skills can have an impact on patient care in healthcare:
1. Improved patient outcomesGood communication skills are essential for improving patient outcomes. When healthcare professionals communicate effectively with their patients, they can provide better care and support. Patients who are better informed and educated about their health condition are more likely to take their medication as prescribed and follow the treatment plan that has been prescribed.
2. Enhanced patient satisfactionGood communication skills are also critical for improving patient satisfaction. When healthcare professionals communicate effectively with their patients, they can build trust and rapport with them. Patients who feel valued and heard are more likely to be satisfied with the care that they receive.
3. Reduced medical errorsGood communication skills can also help to reduce medical errors. When healthcare professionals communicate effectively with their patients, they can ensure that patients understand their treatment plan and are aware of any potential side effects or complications that may arise.
4. Improved healthcare teamwork Effective communication is essential for improving healthcare teamwork. When healthcare professionals communicate effectively with each other, they can ensure that patients receive the best possible care. Collaboration and teamwork are essential for providing patient-centered care that meets the needs of each patient.
5. Decreased hospital readmissions Effective communication skills can also help to reduce hospital readmissions. When healthcare professionals communicate effectively with their patients, they can ensure that patients understand their discharge instructions and follow-up care. Patients who understand their discharge instructions are less likely to be readmitted to the hospital.
In conclusion, good communication skills are essential for patient care in healthcare. Effective communication can lead to improved patient outcomes, enhanced patient satisfaction, reduced medical errors, improved healthcare teamwork, and decreased hospital readmissions.
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All of the following are problems associated with high protein diets EXCEPT.
• A. they are likely to be low in iron
• B. they are likely to be high in fat © C. they are likely to be high in saturated fat and cholesterol
© D. they are likely to be lower in vitamins, minerals and fiber
High protein diets have become trendy among fitness enthusiasts, but it is essential to know the potential risks associated with them. All of the following are problems associated with high protein diets except they are likely to be low in iron.
High protein diets can be unhealthy, particularly if you follow them for an extended period. The following are the issues with high protein diets: They are likely to be high in fat: A high protein diet might be high in fat, particularly if it involves consuming lots of animal products.
Too much fat can result in heart disease, stroke, and other health issues.They are likely to be high in saturated fat and cholesterol: Consuming high amounts of animal fat is also associated with high cholesterol levels. Saturated fat is more abundant in animal fat, and consuming a lot of it might increase your risk of heart disease and other health problems.
High protein diets are likely to be lower in vitamins, minerals, and fiber: A diet that is mainly based on animal products may lack vitamins, minerals, and fiber that are vital to our bodies. High protein diets can increase the risk of dehydration: High protein diets require that you consume a lot of fluids, which can increase your risk of dehydration.
The kidneys work harder to flush out the excess protein, which might cause the body to lose more fluids and result in dehydration.
It's essential to be mindful of the potential risks of high protein diets and seek medical advice before beginning one. It is also vital to ensure that your diet is balanced and contains a variety of nutrients to ensure good health.
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A) Identify and justify two (2) chronic health issues caused by smoking, and then define tertiary and secondary health promotion and critically discuss examples of each that addresses two of the identified health issues.
B) Identify what health literacy is, why is it important for a person with chronic disease(s), and how this assists them to meet self-management goals.
NOTE: Avoid the use of judgemental/directive language that does not meet contemporary approach to health promotion and self-management.
A) Identify and justify two (2) chronic health issues caused by smoking, and then define tertiary and secondary health promotion and critically discuss examples of each that addresses two of the identified health issues.Smoking has a significant negative impact on health, which can lead to chronic conditions.
The following are two chronic health problems caused by smoking:
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): Smoking is the leading cause of COPD, which is a progressive disease that damages lung tissue and causes breathing difficulties. Emphysema, chronic bronchitis, and asthma are all respiratory diseases that fall under the COPD umbrella.
Cancer: Lung cancer is a well-known consequence of smoking, but it can also cause cancer in other parts of the body. Smoking has been linked to many different types of cancer, including bladder, cervix, kidney, and throat cancer.Secondary health promotion: Secondary prevention involves identifying and treating health problems as soon as they arise.
B) Identify what health literacy is, why is it important for a person with chronic disease(s), and how this assists them to meet self-management goals.Health literacy is the ability of individuals to understand basic health information and use it to make informed decisions about their health. For people with chronic conditions, having a good level of health literacy is critical because they need to be able to manage their own health on a daily basis.
People with chronic diseases who have a high level of health literacy are better able to understand their condition, adhere to medication and treatment plans, and engage in self-care behaviors such as healthy eating and physical activity. Health literacy can also help individuals navigate the healthcare system more effectively and make informed decisions about their care. Overall, health literacy is important because it allows people to take control of their health and improve their quality of life by meeting their self-management goals.
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What has changed in the industry to reduce medical errors since the To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System (Links to an external site.) report was published in 1999?
I feel as if the strategic guide not only opened the minds as well as knowledge of others when it came to medical errors. I say this to say I feel around 1999 people wasn't as informed as they are now. When it comes to being informed people just did what they thought could get them by then , and now they doing what's right as well as what's best for the patient . Also as you go along as you see other people doing things a certain way , you sometimes get adapted to what's going on around us & learn from it .
Do you think there is a disconnect between health care policies, protocols, procedures, or processes?
Explain your rationale and provide an example.
I do feel like there could be an disconnect , I think its all about how you look at things as well as how you take things in . When it comes to the disconnect its not just about the matter of operating procedures its more so about the roots of the elements when it comes to social teaching .
What are two solutions or recommendations to minimize medical errors in the health care industry?
This topic is so important I feel as though you cannot go wrong with all the knowledge you can learn from health industry itself. Two solutions I say that can minimize medical errors is being knowledgeable/doing your own research & don't assume , always speak up making sure everyone knows everything that should be known.
Since the release of the report "To Err is Human: Building a Safer Health System" in 1999, the healthcare industry has implemented significant changes to decrease medical errors.
These include the adoption of electronic health records (EHRs) to minimize errors from handwritten orders and improve information sharing among departments.
Communication among healthcare providers has also been enhanced to ensure accurate information exchange.
Healthcare professionals are now trained in error prevention, learning to identify risks, analyze errors, and implement preventive measures.
Technological solutions like barcoding, computerized order entry, and decision support systems have been implemented to prevent medication and other errors.
Two recommendations to reduce medical errors are enforcing standard procedures and promoting patient engagement in their own care.
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Participate in Workplace Health and Safety
9. How have the hazard identification procedurew change in response to the back hurt incident?
10. How have the workplace emergency procedures changed in response to the incident? e.g first aid
11. What contribution did you and the injured person have in the development and implementation of changes?
Workplace Health and Safety (WHS) is an essential component of every organization that includes policies, procedures, and guidelines to ensure the well-being of employees in the workplace.
To Participate in Workplace Health and Safety, an employee must first be aware of their roles and responsibilities in maintaining a safe work environment. 9. The hazard identification procedure may have been revised to address back injury concerns. This could involve risk assessment processes that identify manual handling hazards and provide risk controls to manage the risk. The revised hazard identification procedure could also involve regular safety audits that identify hazards and take necessary actions to eliminate or minimize risks.10. Workplace emergency procedures may have been updated to include first aid protocols that address back injury incidents.
11. Employees and injured persons may have contributed to the development and implementation of changes. For instance, injured persons could provide feedback on the effectiveness of the safety measures in place and suggest changes that could improve safety. Employees could also participate in the development and implementation of changes by suggesting improvements to workplace processes and providing feedback on the safety measures in place.
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nstitution review board criteria for anorexia nervosa disorder:- 1. Risk to subjects are minimized
2. risks to subjects are reasonable in relation to anticipated benefits
3. selection of subjects is equitable
4. informed consent is sought
5. informed consent is documented
6. monotoring of data collection ensures subjects safety
7. provision to protect privacy and to maintain confidentiality
Anorexia Nervosa disorder presentation
slide Institution Review Board criteria
IRB criteria for anorexia nervosa: Minimize risks, equitable subject selection, informed consent, data monitoring, privacy protection.
The Institutional Review Board (IRB) plays a crucial role in overseeing research involving human subjects, including studies related to anorexia nervosa disorder. To ensure the ethical conduct of such research, the IRB establishes specific criteria that researchers must meet.
Firstly, the IRB requires that risks to subjects are minimized. Researchers must take steps to mitigate any potential harm or discomfort experienced by participants in the study. This involves carefully designing the research protocol, implementing safety measures, and providing appropriate support services for participants.
Secondly, the risks to subjects must be reasonable in relation to the anticipated benefits. Researchers must consider the potential benefits of the study, such as advancing knowledge or improving treatments for anorexia nervosa, and weigh them against the potential risks that participants may face. This ensures that the potential benefits justify any potential harm to the subjects.
Thirdly, the selection of subjects must be equitable. This means that the process of recruiting participants should be fair and unbiased, without favoring or discriminating against any particular group. Researchers must ensure that their study population represents a diverse range of individuals affected by anorexia nervosa.
Informed consent is another critical criterion. Researchers must obtain informed consent from participants, ensuring that they have a clear understanding of the study's purpose, procedures, risks, and potential benefits. Additionally, the consent process should be appropriately documented, providing evidence that participants have willingly agreed to participate in the research.
The IRB also emphasizes the importance of monitoring data collection to ensure subject safety. Researchers must have procedures in place to monitor participants' well-being throughout the study, promptly address any adverse events, and protect their physical and psychological welfare.
Lastly, the IRB requires provisions to protect privacy and maintain confidentiality. Researchers must implement measures to safeguard participants' personal information, ensuring that data is handled securely and confidentially. This helps to build trust and maintain the privacy rights of participants.
In summary, the IRB criteria for anorexia nervosa disorder research encompass minimizing risks to subjects, weighing risks against anticipated benefits, equitable subject selection, obtaining and documenting informed consent, monitoring subject safety, and ensuring privacy and confidentiality. Adhering to these criteria ensures ethical research practices and the protection of participants' rights.
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This house believes that a human-right based
approach to women's health is a less useful
approach to ending maternal mortality in Africa. Write a debate for the above motion
The statement that a human-right-based approach to women's health is a less useful approach to ending maternal mortality in Africa is not accurate. While the approach is complex and multifaceted, a human-rights-based approach is the best way to address maternal mortality in Africa.
Women's health and human rights are inextricably linked, with women's reproductive health being particularly affected. There is a direct link between maternal mortality and human rights abuses such as violence against women, child marriage, and female genital mutilation. Women's access to healthcare, including reproductive health services, is often limited by cultural practices and gender-based violence.
A human-rights-based approach to women's health would address these underlying issues, providing support for women's health needs in a comprehensive way, and taking into account cultural norms and traditions that might otherwise hinder progress.
A human-rights-based approach would also support the education and empowerment of women, which is critical to improving maternal health outcomes.
Women's health education should be included in school curriculums so that girls and young women are equipped with the knowledge and skills they need to take care of their own health, and to advocate for their own rights and those of their communities. The approach would also advocate for social change, in order to challenge social norms and stereotypes that contribute to maternal mortality.
Therefore, the motion that a human-right-based approach to women's health is a less useful approach to ending maternal mortality in Africa is not accurate. A human-rights-based approach to women's health is essential in improving maternal health outcomes in Africa.
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Practice It: Muscle Movements
List the muscles involved in performing each of the following movements, and describe the actions each muscle is undergoing during the movement.
1. Lifting a coffee cup to your mouth
2. Doing a sit-up
3. Squatting down to the ground and returning to a standing position
Muscle movement is a complex process involving many muscle fibers' coordinated action and is essential for maintaining posture, movement, and locomotion.
The muscles involved in lifting a coffee cup to your mouth are the biceps, triceps, and forearm muscles. During the movement, the biceps muscle in the forearm contracts to flex the elbow and bend the arm, allowing the coffee cup to be lifted toward the mouth. The triceps muscle in the back of the arm extends the elbow, and the forearm muscles, including the brachioradialis, brachialis, and pronator teres, control the wrist and hand movements that bring the coffee cup to the mouth.
The muscles involved in doing a sit-up are the rectus abdominis, obliques, and transverse abdominis. During the movement, the rectus abdominis muscle, which runs vertically down the front of the abdomen, contracts to flex the spine and pull the body up towards the ribcage. The obliques and transverse abdominal muscles, which run horizontally across the abdomen, work to stabilize the spine and provide support during the movement.
The muscles involved in squatting down to the ground and returning to a standing position are the quadriceps, hamstrings, glutes, and calf muscles. During the movement, the quadriceps muscle in the front of the thigh contracts to straighten the knee, allowing the person to lower their body toward the ground. The hamstrings muscle in the back of the thigh then contracts to bend the knee and return the person to a standing position. The glutes and calf muscles also play essential roles in this movement, providing power and stability to the hip and ankle joints.
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1. Which of the following statements about the endocrine system and hormones is INCORRECT?
A. The sex hormones are polypeptides, and thereby activate surface receptors to produce their biological effects.
B. GnRH regulates the release of the sex hormones.
C. Hormones are secreted by one organ, yet produce their effects in a distant tissue.
D. The endocrine glands ultimately work to regulate growth, metabolism, and reproduction.
The statement that is INCORRECT about the endocrine system and hormones is A. The sex hormones are polypeptides and thereby activate surface receptors to produce their biological effects.
What is the endocrine system?
The endocrine system consists of glands and hormones that generate and control the body's vital functions, including growth and development, metabolism, and mood regulation. The endocrine glands generate and discharge hormones into the bloodstream or interstitial space, where they are transported to target tissues or organs.
What are hormones?
Hormones are chemicals that are produced in the endocrine glands and secreted into the bloodstream to act on a specific target cell. Hormones are important because they signal cells, tissues, and organs to carry out particular functions. Hormones can also be classified as peptide hormones, steroid hormones, or amine hormones.
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no copy past .. no hand writing.. new answer.. maximum 200 words
In certain cases it's legally and ethically appropriate for health professionals to proceed with a treatment without consent or proceed with a treatment that is against the patient decision, give your opinion in detail and examples. Also, what is capacity and when does an adult lack capacity?
In some circumstances, healthcare providers may be required to proceed with treatment without consent or against the patient's wishes. This is known as involuntary treatment and it is legally and ethically acceptable in certain situations.
However, such treatment should only be used as a last resort when all other options have been exhausted and it is in the best interests of the patient. For example, in the case of an unconscious patient who requires immediate medical attention, healthcare providers may proceed with treatment without obtaining consent. In the case of a patient who lacks decision-making capacity, healthcare providers may also proceed with treatment without consent, but only if it is in the patient's best interests and the patient's wishes are taken into account as far as possible.
Capacity refers to an individual's ability to make decisions for themselves. A person with capacity is able to understand the information provided to them, retain it, weigh it up, and make an informed decision based on that information. An adult may lack capacity due to a range of conditions such as dementia, learning disabilities, or mental illness. When a person lacks capacity, healthcare providers must act in their best interests, taking into account their wishes and feelings as far as possible. If the person has appointed a legal representative, such as a durable power of attorney for healthcare decisions, that representative should be consulted.
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Explain how the speaker describes the cause of reexperiencing symptoms in PTSD.
Explain why avoidance worsens PTSD symptoms.
Explain what you think is the biggest challenge in treating PTSD.
The speaker describes the cause of re-experiencing symptoms in PTSD as being triggered by specific stimuli that bring back traumatic memories. These stimuli can be anything related to the traumatic event, including sights, smells, sounds, or even certain people.
Avoidance worsens PTSD symptoms because it prevents the individual from confronting and processing the traumatic event and its associated memories. By avoiding triggers, the person with PTSD is essentially reinforcing the idea that the trauma is too overwhelming to handle and that it's better to keep it buried.
However, this only serves to prolong and exacerbate the symptoms of PTSD. The biggest challenge in treating PTSD is that it is a complex condition that affects each person differently. Effective treatment requires an individualized approach that takes into account the unique experiences and needs of the person with PTSD. Additionally, there are often comorbid conditions that must be addressed, such as depression, anxiety, and substance abuse. Treatment also requires a commitment to long-term therapy and lifestyle changes, which can be difficult for many individuals to maintain. Overall, the biggest challenge is providing comprehensive and effective treatment that addresses all aspects of the individual's condition.
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Question 17
The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI) are sets of nutrient standards used on the United States and Canada
True
False
Question 18
Frequent intake of high fiber diet and exercise are effective ways to prevent constipation.
True
False
True The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI) are sets of nutrient standards used in the United States and Canada. It is a standard for nutrient intake that is used.
.The Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI) have six sets of standards which includes Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA), Adequate Intakes (AI), Tolerable Upper Intake Levels (UL), Estimated Average Requirements (EAR), Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR), and Estimated Energy Requirements (EER). True Frequent intake of high fiber diet and exercise are effective ways to prevent constipation.
A diet that is rich in fiber helps maintain bowel movements and lowers the chances of getting constipated. Exercise has been found to help with constipation, although researchers have yet to determine the reason for this correlation. It is important to note, however, that the regularity and intensity of your workouts should not be reduced.
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describe how you would treat an individual with
Giardia, including what could happen if the infection
fails to clear.
Giardiasis is a disease caused by a single-celled parasite known as Giardia intestinalis. This parasite can infect the small intestine and can cause severe stomach pain, diarrhea, nausea, and loss of appetite. Giardiasis may infect the body when an individual comes into contact with feces from an infected person, contaminated water, food, or soil.
In order to treat an individual with Giardia, the following should be done: Antibiotics like metronidazole or tinidazole are typically given as the primary treatment. This medication helps to eradicate the parasites. If an individual is severely dehydrated, they may need to be hospitalized and given fluids intravenously. For individuals experiencing severe symptoms, antidiarrheal medication may be recommended by a physician to assist in slowing bowel movements.If Giardia isn't treated, it can lead to long-term health problems and complications.
The following are some of the complications that may result from an untreated Giardia infection: Dehydration is a common complication that can lead to electrolyte imbalances, which can result in kidney failure if not addressed. The parasitic infection can cause malabsorption syndrome, which is a condition where nutrients from food are not properly absorbed in the intestines. This may result in weight loss, malnutrition, and other health issues. If Giardia is left untreated, it may cause chronic diarrhea that lasts for months or years.
Giardia is an illness that can be treated with antibiotics and a variety of other medications. If the symptoms are not addressed and the disease is left untreated, serious complications may arise. Hence, it is important to treat this condition early to avoid complications.
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Define systematic literature reviews and meta-analyses and the methods for each. Include where they would fall on the pyramid of evidence and their place in assisting with quality improvement in nursing.
Systematic literature review: It refers to the rigorous process of examining a large number of research studies by following predetermined criteria. This process is performed to identify and synthesize the best available evidence relevant to a specific research question.
The systematic literature review falls under the second level of evidence pyramid. Its place in assisting with quality improvement in nursing is that it provides the best available evidence that serves as a basis for making clinical decisions, promoting evidence-based practice, and improving the quality of care.
Meta-analysis: It refers to a statistical analysis that combines the results of several independent studies. It uses statistical methods to analyze data from different sources and generates a quantitative estimate of the effect size of a particular intervention.
Meta-analysis falls under the third level of evidence pyramid. Its place in assisting with quality improvement in nursing is that it provides a more accurate estimate of the effectiveness of an intervention, helps to identify the most effective interventions and provides an opportunity to identify research gaps.
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What is Scatter Radiation and How is it Controlled? Instructions 1. After reading chapter 9 from your textbook, you will be able to explain scatter radiation and how it is produced as a result of the attenuation of the x-ray beam by matter. You will also recognize the factors that influence its formation and how to minimize the fog that this radiation causes on radiographs.
Scatter radiation refers to the radiation that is deflected or scattered in different directions as a result of interactions between the X-ray beam and matter.
When X-rays pass through the patient's body, they undergo various interactions such as Compton scattering and coherent scattering. These interactions cause the X-ray photons to change direction and scatter.Scatter radiation is undesirable in radiography because it contributes to the fog or unwanted background on the radiograph, reducing image contrast and potentially obscuring important details. It can also increase patient dose and radiation exposure to healthcare professionals.
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Calculate the BMI for an individual who is 172 cm tall
and weighs 137 kg. Interpret your results. (2
marks)
To calculate BMI, we use the formula BMI = weight (kg) / height (m)^2. In this case, the weight is 137 kg and the height is 172 cm.
BMI = 137 kg / 1.72 m^2
BMI = 79.3 kg/m^2
BMI is a standardized measure of body fat based on a person's weight and height. A BMI of 18.5 to 24.9 is considered healthy, 25 to 29.9 is considered overweight, and 30 or higher is considered obese.
In this case, the BMI is 79.3, which is in the obese range. This means that the individual is carrying a significant amount of excess weight and may be at increased risk for health problems such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain types of cancer.
Interpreting the results means recognizing that the individual's weight and body composition are not within a healthy range, and that they may benefit from making lifestyle changes such as increasing physical activity and reducing calorie intake to achieve and maintain a healthier weight.
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The nurse teaches a newly diagnosed diabetic patient to treat an episode of hypoglycemia by:
Group of answer choices
A. 3 pieces hard candy.
B. drinking a 12-oz. soda.
C. eating an apple.
D. sucking slowly on a hard candy.
The nurse teaches a newly diagnosed diabetic patient to treat an episode of hypoglycemia by D) sucking slowly on a hard candy. Hence, option D) is the correct option.
Diabetic patients must have a regular intake of food throughout the day to avoid episodes of hypoglycemia, which can result in dizziness, fatigue, and a rapid heartbeat. To raise the blood sugar level, sucking slowly on a hard candy is the recommended way to deal with hypoglycemia.
Because the candy is dissolved slowly, it ensures a steady rise in blood sugar levels and does not result in a rapid spike in blood sugar levels as a result of eating something high in sugar.
The other options are incorrect for treating an episode of hypoglycemia because hard candy can be a temporary fix while the underlying cause of hypoglycemia must be addressed to ensure long-term management of blood sugar levels.
On the other hand, a 12-ounce soda has a high sugar content, and it can cause a rapid spike in blood sugar levels. Lastly, eating an apple, although it is healthy, is also not an adequate treatment for hypoglycemia.
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"Sulfur intake has been associated with lower cardiovascular risk. This is due to sulfur being a precursor to what type of molecule?
Sulfur is a precursor to sulfur-containing amino acids, particularly cysteine and methionine.
These amino acids play a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and other important molecules in the body. Cysteine, in particular, contains a sulfur atom and is involved in the formation of disulfide bonds, which contribute to the three-dimensional structure and stability of proteins.
In the context of cardiovascular health, sulfur-containing amino acids are of interest because they are involved in the synthesis of glutathione, an important antioxidant molecule. Glutathione helps protect cells from oxidative damage by neutralizing harmful free radicals. Oxidative stress and inflammation are known to play a role in the development of cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis.
Furthermore, sulfur-containing compounds, such as hydrogen sulfide , have gained attention for their potential cardiovascular benefits. H2S is produced in small amounts in the body and has been shown to have vasodilatory, anti-inflammatory, and antiplatelet effects, which can help maintain cardiovascular health.
It is important to note that the association between sulfur intake and lower cardiovascular risk is still an area of ongoing research, and the exact mechanisms by which sulfur exerts its beneficial effects on the cardiovascular system are not fully understood. Nonetheless, sulfur-containing amino acids and their derivatives are considered important molecules in various physiological processes, including cardiovascular health.
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"Identify a new trend that you have seen in healthcare, based on
your personal experiences.
What does the literature say about this trend?
What is the role of the APRN in this trend? How will this impact
One new trend in healthcare that I have observed is the increasing integration of telehealth and remote patient monitoring.
Telehealth and remote patient monitoring have become prevalent trends in healthcare, especially in recent years. These technologies leverage digital platforms and remote monitoring devices to enable healthcare providers to deliver care to patients remotely.
The literature supports the effectiveness of telehealth in improving access to healthcare, enhancing patient outcomes, and reducing healthcare costs. It has been particularly valuable in areas with limited access to healthcare facilities, allowing patients to receive timely and convenient care.
The role of Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) in this trend is vital. APRNs, with their advanced clinical skills and expertise, can play a crucial role in telehealth. They can provide virtual consultations, diagnose and treat a wide range of conditions, prescribe medications, and monitor patients remotely. APRNs can leverage their skills to deliver high-quality care, promote patient education, and engage in preventive measures through telehealth platforms.
The integration of telehealth and remote patient monitoring in healthcare will have a significant impact. It allows healthcare providers to reach a broader patient population, including those in remote areas or with limited mobility. It enhances access to care, reduces unnecessary hospital visits, and promotes patient self-management. Additionally, it has the potential to improve healthcare outcomes by facilitating early detection of health issues and continuous monitoring of chronic conditions.
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Think critically, Select the Best Using the correct injection technique and selecting the correct site will minimize the risk of complications. Knowledge of the integumentary anatomy is important for health practitioners. You are administering an injection through the skin in the deltoid region using a hypodermic needle. Identify the third epidermal stratum through which the needle will pass. a. Stratum granulosum b. Stratum basale c. Stratum lucidum d. Stratum corneum e. Stratum spionosum
Using the correct injection technique and selecting the correct site will minimize the risk of complications. Facts of integumentary anatomy are important for health practitioners. The third epidermal stratum through which the needle will pass is Stratum Lucidum. The answer is (C).
In this question, we are administering an injection through the skin in the deltoid region using a hypodermic needle and we are asked to identify the third epidermal stratum through which the needle will pass. The skin is the largest organ of the body.
It is composed of 3 layers: the epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis. The epidermis layer is made up of 4 sublayers (or strata).
They are: Stratum Corneum Stratum Lucidum Stratum Granulosum Stratum Spinosum Stratum Basale The Stratum Lucidum is a thin, transparent layer of dead skin cells found only in the palms of the hands and soles of the feet, hence it is not present in the deltoid region of the body. The Stratum Granulosum is the third layer of the epidermis. It is composed of keratinocytes that are beginning to lose their nuclei and other organelles. These cells contain large amounts of keratin, which is a fibrous protein that provides strength and rigidity to the skin.
The Stratum Basale is the deepest layer of the epidermis. This layer contains the stem cells responsible for regenerating the skin, and it is here that new skin cells are produced. The Stratum Corneum is the outermost layer of the epidermis. It is composed of dead skin cells that are filled with keratin. These cells provide a protective barrier against the environment. The Stratum Spinosum is the second layer of the epidermis. It is composed of keratinocytes that are connected by desmosomes, which are cell junctions that provide mechanical strength to the skin. Therefore, the answer is (C).
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In your virtual classrooms, observe different teaching styles and submit a learning feedback of your observations using the following guide questions:
-What are the teaching styles of that class?
-Does it fit your learning needs and the topic? Why or why not?
-How would you want to have it taught? Or for you, in what way could it have been delivered for you to learn better?
(ps. Any virtual classes and subject will do)
In my virtual classrooms, I have observed different teaching styles, and these are some of my observations: Teaching styles of the class.
A class that I have recently observed had more than 100 students attending the online session. The instructor used various teaching styles, including; Active learning, such as group work and collaborative discussions; The use of technology to deliver lectures and share course material.
Guided learning, such as case studies, real-life examples, and interactive activities; Direct instruction, such as lectures and notes sharing. The teaching style of this class fits my learning needs and the topic because the class has a large number of students, which required the instructor to use various teaching methods to ensure that all students were engaged and understood the content.
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Attention !!!!
Anesthesia Care Plan – Each student will be presented with a general anesthesia procedure that they must research. Areas of concentration will include – information about the surgery – why it’s being done and post-op aftercare - airway, intubation, breathing circuit, and medications used for the surgical experience of the patient. Each student should be given a surgical procedure by the instructor.
A 18-year-old is brought to the emergency department after collapsing in pain from the abdomen area. Scans show the 18 year old is need of an Appendectomy. 6'1" 98kg class I airway, NKA, patient does suffer from ashtma. Following this other:
Case overview:
References:
Pre-Operative Assessment:
List medications given
Intra-Operative Plan:
Induction Medications:
Patient Labs:
Est. Blood Loss:
Adjunct Medications:
Additional Anesthesia Equipment:
Optimize respiratory function, assess medical history, use appropriate induction medications and airway management, monitor vital signs, administer adjunct medications, ensure continuous monitoring for appendectomy in asthmatic patient.
For the 18-year-old patient requiring an appendectomy with a history of asthma, the anesthesia care plan should focus on optimizing respiratory function. Pre-operatively, assess the patient's medical history, allergies, and vital signs. Administer bronchodilators if needed to optimize respiratory function. During induction, use intravenous agents like propofol or etomidate along with an opioid analgesic.
Secure the airway using appropriate intubation techniques, considering the patient's class I airway. Utilize a breathing circuit for mechanical ventilation. Monitor vital signs and blood loss throughout the procedure. Administer adjunct medications such as opioids, muscle relaxants, and antiemetics. Continuously monitor the patient's vital signs using appropriate equipment.
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If you could choose to fully cure ONE of AIDS,
ALZHEIMER OR CANCER which of the three disease would you
choose?
please help.
thank you
the choice depends on personal values, priorities, and the desire to make a significant impact on a particular disease. It is crucial to consider the overall societal impact, the number of lives affected, and the potential for improving the quality of life when making such a decision.
Choosing to cure one of AIDS, Alzheimer's, or cancer is a difficult decision as each of these diseases has a significant impact on individuals and society. The choice depends on various factors, including the prevalence of the disease, the severity of its impact, available treatments, and the potential for improving the quality of life for affected individuals.
AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) is a global health concern affecting millions of people. Discovering a cure for AIDS would have a profound impact on reducing the spread of the disease and improving the lives of those infected.
Alzheimer's disease is a degenerative brain disorder that primarily affects older adults. It results in memory loss, cognitive decline, and ultimately leads to severe impairment in daily functioning. Developing a cure for Alzheimer's would bring hope to millions of individuals and their families who are affected by this devastating condition.
Cancer is a complex group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell growth. It is a leading cause of death worldwide. Curing cancer would save countless lives and significantly alleviate the physical, emotional, and financial burden experienced by patients and their loved ones.
Ultimately, the choice depends on personal values, priorities, and the desire to make a significant impact on a particular disease. It is crucial to consider the overall societal impact, the number of lives affected, and the potential for improving the quality of life when making such a decision.
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the resident believes he is being harassed and
mistreated daily. This belief is called
stigmatised
they were looking down on him
As a nursing assistant, you must have a good communication skill. By communicating effectively, you will be able to povide care that is compent and compassionate to the residents and patients in a nursing home. According to the video discuss " Patient and residents rights and communications''
Discuss what is communication
• The sender-receiver-feedback model of
communication
• Tactics to enhance communication
. Reporting and recording
Communication plays a crucial role in nursing, as it involves the transfer of information or messages between a sender and a receiver through a medium, aiming to achieve mutual understanding.
Effective communication in healthcare settings can lead to improved health outcomes, reduced errors, and increased patient satisfaction.
The sender-receiver-feedback model is commonly used in nursing communication. In this model, a sender conveys a message to a receiver through a channel or medium. The receiver then decodes the message and provides feedback, which helps the sender assess the message's effectiveness.
To enhance communication in nursing, several tactics can be employed. These include active listening, nonverbal communication, message clarification, and providing appropriate feedback. Active listening involves fully focusing on and comprehending the sender's message. Nonverbal communication, such as gestures and body language, reinforces the message. Clarifying messages ensures a mutual understanding between the sender and receiver. Providing feedback allows the sender to confirm if their message was received and understood correctly.
Reporting and recording are essential components of nursing communication. Healthcare professionals are responsible for reporting and documenting their observations and assessments of patients and residents to ensure continuity of care. Accurate and detailed documentation is crucial for providing appropriate treatment and can serve as a legal record if needed.
In conclusion, effective communication is vital in nursing to deliver quality care. The sender-receiver-feedback model, tactics to enhance communication, and proper reporting and recording are all integral aspects of communication in nursing.
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